PROCRASTINATION
#1 THIEF OF TIME
What’s one of the greatest deterrents to success? IT IS THE MISMANAGEMENT OF TIME.
And what is the #1 THIEF OF TIME ….???
It’s something that stops countless people from enjoying a time-of-your-life they delay or postpone acting on their priorities.
This is called
PROCRASTINATION.
THE SYMPTOMS OF PROCRASTINATION ?
Which of the following symptoms of procrastination do you have?
1.
You often tell yourself there are other things
you should do first.
2.
You tell yourself you’ll do it after you get
everything organized.
3.
You are easily distracted by other things in
your life.
4.
You’re often a day or two (or more) late in
completing tasks or projects.
5.
An item remains on your “list” for days or
weeks.
6.
You wait for the mood to strike or the
“right” time to get started.
7.
You claim you work best when “your back is
against the wall.
THE COMMON CAUSES OF PROCRASTINATION
One of the biggest factors contributing to procrastination
is the notion that we have to feel inspired or motivated to work on a task at a
particular moment. The reality is that if you wait until you're in the right
frame of mind to do certain tasks (especially undesirable ones), you will
probably find that the right time simply never comes along and the task never
gets completed.
Experts believe that procrastination is actually a
defense mechanism. Your unconscious mind thinks it is helping you. But it is
misguided. So the procrastinator’s mind uses a defense mechanism—repression—to
kind of forget about the task. ‘Oh, there are so many other
things I need to do.’ And the procrastinator usually minimizes the
amount of time the task will take. This, of course, is the trick our mind plays
with us. It hopes the task will go away.
Indecision causes
procrastination. Common reasons people struggle to make firm decisions some do
it because the bosses do it
for you most of the time; they lack the courage to follow through on
personal decisions;. Other influences
act upon you, so you have little or no firm desires of your own or
worse you take a long time to reach decisions, and you change them quickly. In
summary you don’t have a strong desire to see your goals become a physical
reality. If, on the other hand, you have made a committed decision to be, do,
or have something, you are likely to persist in reaching the goal as quickly as
possible. Without a committed decision, procrastination is likely to creep in. Those who reach decisions
promptly definitely know what they want, and they generally get it. The leaders
in every walk of life decide quickly and firmly
According to researchers, there are 15 key reasons why people procrastinate:7
- Not knowing what needs to be
done
- Not knowing how to do something
- Not wanting to do something
- Not caring if it gets done or
not
- Not caring when something gets
done
- Not feeling in the mood to do
it
- Being in the habit of waiting
until the last minute
- Believing that you work better
under pressure
- Thinking that you can finish it
at the last minute
- Lacking the initiative to get
started
- Forgetting
- Blaming sickness or poor health
- Waiting for the right moment
- Needing time to think about the
task
- Delaying one task in favor of
working on another
TYPES OF PROCRASTINATION
Some
researchers classify procrastination in two main types: passive and active
procrastinators.
Passive procrastinators: Delay the task because they have trouble making decisions and acting on them
Active procrastinators: Delay the task purposefully because working under pressure allows them to "feel challenged and motivated"
Others
define the types of procrastinators based on different behavioral styles of
procrastination, including:
·
Perfectionist: Puts off tasks out of the fear of not being able
to complete a task perfectly
·
Dreamer: Puts off tasks because they are not good at
paying attention to detail
·
Defier: Doesn't believe someone should dictate
their time schedule
·
Worrier: Puts off tasks out of fear of change or
leaving the comfort of "the known"
·
Crisis-maker: Puts off tasks because
they like working under pressure
·
Overdoer: Takes on too much and
struggles with finding time to start and complete task
SOME REMEDIES AGAINST
PROCRASTINATION
Procrastination is a habit, and the only way to get rid of a bad habit is to replace it with a good one. Procrastination is one of those things that even the most well-organized and punctual fall victim to at some point or another. Think about the last time you found yourself watching television when you really should have been doing homework. While common, procrastination can have a detrimental impact on your life, including your annual appraisal.
Commit
to important tasks.
Focus
on doing, not avoiding. Write down
the most critical tasks you need to complete each day and specify a time for
doing each one. This will help you to tackle your work efficiently and become
far more productive.
Recognize
early signals
As
you start to tackle items on your list, pay attention to when thoughts of
procrastination start to creep into your mind. If you find yourself thinking
"I don't feel like doing this now" or "I'll have time to work on
this later," then you need to recognize that you are about to
procrastinate. When you feel tempted to procrastinate, don't give in to the
urge. Instead, force yourself to spend at least a few minutes working on the
task. In many cases, you might find that it is easier to complete once you get started.
Replace
the phrases “need to” and “have to” with “choose to” or “get to.” Saying the
first two phrases implies that you have no choice in what you do. This can make
you feel disempowered and unmotivated to take on large, important tasks. However,
saying “I choose to” or “I get to” implies that you want to do the project, and
it makes you feel more in control of your life.
Here are few questions to reprogram your
inner self-talk and you mindset-Do I want to be, do, or have this?. Will being,
doing, or having this move me in the direction of my goal?. Is being, doing, or
having this in harmony with my overall plan;
Minimize
distractions.
Ask
yourself what pulls your attention away the most—whether Instagram, Facebook
updates, or the local news—and turn off those sources of distraction. Turn off
your email and social media and avoid sitting anywhere near a television while
you work. Each person has his own patent style of wasting time or procrastinating ... find out your own after careful self observation of a month or two and then do a self analysis
Focus on the long game.
If
you’re procrastinating because you find a task unpleasant, identify the
long-term benefits of completing it. For instance, could it affect your annual
performance review, health, or the value of your home?
Sense
Consequence of delay
For some people, understanding the
consequences of avoiding or delaying something makes the task more enjoyable.
If that sounds like you, identify the unpleasant effects of avoiding the task.
Ask yourself what will happen if you don’t complete it? How might it affect
your personal, team, or organizational goals?
Take
baby steps:
When you are faced with a big project, you might feel daunted, intimidated, or even hopeless when you look at the sheer amount of work involved. We often assume that projects won't take as long to finish as they really will, which can lead to a false sense of security when we believe that we still have plenty of time to complete these tasks. At this point, take an overall ' project' view of the task and break them down into a series of stepsso that your immediate tasks don’t seem so overwhelming.
Recognize
the warning signs
Pay
attention to any thoughts of procrastination and do your best to resist the
urge. If you begin to think about procrastinating, force yourself to spend
a few minutes working on your task.
Pat
yourself on the back:
When you finish an item on your to-do list on
time, congratulate yourself and reward yourself by indulging in something you
find fun. Once you have completed a task (or even a small portion of a
larger task), it is important to reward yourself for your efforts.Give yourself
the opportunity to indulge in something that you find fun and enjoyable,
whether it's attending a sporting event, playing a video game, watching your
favorite TV show, or looking at pictures on a social sharing site.
ROUNDING UP
There is no magic pill that will put an end
to procrastination forever. But these tips will help you take concrete steps
toward achieving more and feeling a lot better about yourself. Breaking the
procrastination habit isn't easy. After all, if it was simple there wouldn't be
an estimated 80% to 95% of business managers
engaging in procrastination on a regular basis. While procrastination might
not be something you can avoid entirely, becoming cognizant of the reasons why
you procrastinate and how to overcome those tendencies can help. By
implementing these strategies, you might find that it is easier to put your
nose to the grindstone and get started on those important tasks.
With best wishes
Dr Wilfred Monteiro
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